-es

Morpheme

-es

Type

suffix

Denotation

Latin and Ancient Greek noun and adjective plural suffix

Etymology

(1) Latin -ēs, from -is and Ancient Greek -eis, from -is; (2) Latin plural of unmarked nouns/adjectives; (3) Latin nominative/accusative/vocative masculine/feminine plural noun/adjective suffix of -s; (4) Latin plural of -ex and -ix of third declension nouns/adjectives with -ic- oblique stems; (5) Latin plural of -ūs of third declension nouns/adjectives with -ud- oblique stems; (6) Latin plural of -is of third declension nouns/adjectives with -id- oblique stems

Evidence

animatrices, Anseres, appendices, aves, axes, bases, cacoethes, calyces, chrysalides, coccyges, codices, crises, folles, fontes, fortes, frutices, helices, indices, janitorices, lapides, matrices, mores, nates, Nereides, paludes, pelves, pileipelles, pontifices, proboscides, rachides, rhachides, Silures, ungues, vertices, vocales, vortices

See Also

-is

Homographs

Es, Es, es-, -es, -es, -es, -es, -es, -es