-ean

Morpheme

-ean

Type

suffix

Denotation

adjective suffix “pertaining to, characterized by, tending to” often corresponding to -ea, -eaus, -eaum, -eae, and -aea nouns

Etymology

suffixal construction from (1) -(a)ea, -(a)eus, -(a)eum (from Ancient Greek -aîos, from -a +‎ -ios) +‎ -(a)n(e) and (2) -eae + -(a)n(e)

Evidence

Acerean, Aegean, ammonoidean, aurorean, Boolean, Caesarean, Citrean, cochlean, cyanean, cyclopean, cystoidean, Descartesean, Ecuadorean, esophagean, Euclidean, European, exaspidean, Fortean, glottidean, holaspidean, Iridean, Jamesean, Joycean, Kuchean, Lactucean, Nicaean, nicotinean, octopodean, oesophagean, omohyoidean, Orchidean, pycnaspidean, Qatnean, Rousseauean, Rubean, Shakespearean, Sisyphean, taxaspidean, trachean, zephyrean

Notes

also spelled -aean and -æan but only Nicaean consistently maintains the -aean spelling

See Also

-ea, -eae, -(a)n(e) [-ane, -an, -n], -ian