-ant

Morpheme

-ant

Type

suffix

Denotation

agent or instrumental noun suffix, adjective suffix denoting “doing, prone to, or tending to” (feminine -ante)

Etymology

Middle English -ant; French and Old French -ant; Latin -antem, from -āns, from -ns

Evidence

accountant, ascendant, avoidant, buoyant, castigant, confessant, courant, debutant, deodorant, depressant, dormant, debutant, duplicant, errant, expectorant, exudant, fulminant, glidant, habitant, hydrant, ignorant, important, inhabitant, intoxicant, irritant, isolant, lubricant, luxuriant, matriculand, merchant, migrant, nurturant, occupant, participant, pleasant, pollutant, propellant, protestant, reactant, reliant, resistant, servant, significant, sonant, suppressant, toxant, toxicant, triumphant, vesicant

Notes

historically dependent on the Latin stem word vowel (-are)

See Also

-ent, -ence, -ens, -entes, -ente, -enti, -enzo, -enza, -ante, -ance, -anza

Homographs

Ant, -ant, Ant(e) [Ant, Ante], ant(i)- [anti-, ant-]